Wise Friends Tours

Exploring the Wonders of Udawalawe and Yala Safari in Sri Lanka

Sri Lanka, an island nation in South Asia, boasts a wealth of natural beauty and biodiversity. Among its many attractions, the Udawalawe and Yala National Parks stand out as premier destinations for wildlife enthusiasts and adventure seekers. These parks offer visitors an opportunity to experience the rich wildlife and stunning landscapes that make Sri Lanka a must-visit destination.

Udawalawe National Park: A Haven for Elephants

Location and Landscape

Udawalawe National Park, located in the southern part of Sri Lanka, covers an area of approximately 30,821 hectares. The park was established in 1972 primarily to provide a sanctuary for wild animals displaced by the construction of the Udawalawe Reservoir on the Walawe River. The landscape of Udawalawe is characterized by rolling grasslands, shrublands, and teak plantations, providing a picturesque backdrop for wildlife viewing.

Wildlife

Udawalawe is renowned for its large elephant population. The park is home to around 250 permanent resident elephants, making it one of the best places in Sri Lanka to observe these majestic creatures in their natural habitat. Visitors can witness elephants bathing in the reservoir, foraging for food, and interacting with their herds.

Apart from elephants, Udawalawe hosts a variety of other wildlife species, including water buffalo, sambar deer, spotted deer, and wild boar. The park is also a birdwatcher’s paradise, with over 180 bird species recorded, including the endemic Sri Lanka spurfowl and the rare changeable hawk-eagle.

Safari Experience

A safari in Udawalawe offers an intimate encounter with nature. Jeep safaris are the most popular way to explore the park, typically lasting two to three hours. Early morning and late afternoon safaris are recommended for the best wildlife sightings. Knowledgeable guides accompany visitors, providing insights into the park’s ecology and the behaviour of its inhabitants.

Yala National Park: A Wildlife Wonderland

Location and Landscape

Yala National Park, situated in the southeast region of Sri Lanka, is the most visited and second-largest national park in the country, covering an area of 97,878 hectares. The park’s diverse landscape includes dry forests, grassy plains, lagoons, and coastal areas, creating a unique environment that supports a rich variety of wildlife.

Wildlife

Yala is famous for its high density of leopards, making it one of the best places in the world to spot these elusive big cats. The park is divided into five blocks, with Block 1 being the most popular due to its frequent leopard sightings.

In addition to leopards, Yala is home to a wide array of animals, including elephants, sloth bears, crocodiles, and a myriad of bird species. The park’s coastal areas attract marine life, and visitors might even spot sea turtles and dolphins along the shores.

Safari Experience

A safari in Yala offers an exhilarating adventure, with jeep safaris taking visitors deep into the heart of the park. Safari tours typically last three to four hours, and the best times for wildlife viewing are early morning and late afternoon. The experienced guides enhance the safari experience by sharing their extensive knowledge of the park’s wildlife and natural history.

Planning Your Visit

When to Visit

Both Udawalawe and Yala National Parks can be visited year-round, but the best time for wildlife sightings is during the dry season, from May to September. During this period, animals are more likely to gather around water sources, making them easier to spot.

Accommodations

A range of accommodation options is available near both parks, from luxury lodges to budget-friendly guesthouses. Staying at a nearby lodge offers the advantage of early access to the parks for morning safaris and a comfortable retreat after a day of exploration.

Tips for a Successful Safari

• Book in Advance: Safaris can get booked up quickly, especially during peak season, so it’s advisable to make reservations in advance.
• Dress Appropriately: Wear light, breathable clothing and comfortable shoes. Bring a hat, sunglasses, and sunscreen to protect against the sun.
• Bring Essentials: Binoculars, a camera with a zoom lens, and a guidebook for identifying wildlife will enhance your safari experience.
• Respect Wildlife: Maintain a safe distance from animals, avoid loud noises, and follow the guidance of your safari guide to ensure a safe and respectful wildlife encounter.

Udawalawe and Yala National Parks offer unforgettable safari experiences, showcasing the incredible biodiversity and natural beauty of Sri Lanka. Whether you’re captivated by the sight of a majestic elephant herd or the thrill of spotting a leopard in the wild, these parks provide a perfect blend of adventure and tranquillity. A visit to Udawalawe and Yala is not just a journey into the heart of nature but also a profound reminder of the importance of wildlife conservation.